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New Ideas in Psychology |
| Contents | Introduction to Emotion | Glossary | Index of Page Titles |
|
Chapter 1. Nature of Emotion |
page 8 |
Section Headings [ Feelings] [ Model of Emotion] [ Influence of Value]
[ Compound Emotions] [ Unconscious Ideas]
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Unconscious Ideas |
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Emotions have two origins : feelings and unconscious ideas. So now I turn to unconscious ideas.
Deriving the unconscious ideas was not easy. Some emotions occur three times ; for example, self-pity occurs on its own, as a mode of jealousy, and as a mode of guilt, and each one produces a different response.[¹]. To work out the underlying idea, the overall theme or motif of the emotion needs to be considered, that is, what the emotion is trying to express. Also, in a compound emotion, one unconscious idea needs to be harmonious with the other one. Below are the results that I derived.
I use the word ‘implies’ to indicate the central idea that determines a particular emotion. These ideas are focused on relationships. When a relationship is not the issue, then different responses may occur. For example, the vanity mode of pride, when applied to crafts, produces the satisfaction of doing good work.
The
motif of
guilt
and pride
is punishment
/ humiliation
Guilt
is self-punishment
self-pity
mode implies
life is punishment.
self-hate
mode implies I
deserve punishment.
Pride
is punishment /
humiliation of other people.
vanity
mode implies you are inferior to me.
hate
mode implies I despise you / I will punish you.
The
motif
of jealousy
and narcissism is
responsibility
Jealousy is social
responsibility.
self-pity
mode implies I need a reward (from other people).
love
mode implies I reward other people.
Narcissism
is
self-responsibility.
vanity
mode
implies I will do it my way.
love
mode
implies I do not depend on anyone.
The
motif of self-pity
and vanity is
help
Self-pity
implies I need help.
Vanity
implies I do not need any help.
The
motif
of anger
and fear is
domination
Anger
implies I need to dominate other people
Fear
implies the world is dominating me.
The
motif of love
and hate is
identity
Love
implies I am the same as everyone else.
Hate
implies I am different from everyone else.
The
motif of resentment
and
bitterness is disgust
Resentment
implies people are repulsive.
Bitterness
implies life is repulsive.
The
motif of paranoia
is the
betrayal of trust
Paranoia
implies I trust no one.
The
motif of anxiety
is a sense of oppression by one’s conscience or by other
people
fear
mode implies do as you are told / control yourself.
vanity
mode implies I am uneasy in the presence of other people.
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Depression
arises
from self-pity
; there are
three forms of the latter, so
there are three forms of the former.
The most common type arises from jealousy (mode of self-pity) and
is the depressive stage of manic depression (also known as bipolar
disorder). Guilt-based
depression (or ‘endogenous ’ depression) has its
source in the infant’s traumatic experience
of parental
relationships and represents a response to the feeling of being
rejected. Depression that arises from self-pity may be seen in
political refugees denied asylum, and in anyone who is a victim
of injustice.
The
motif of manic
depression is victimisation
depression
mode
implies I am a victim.
mania
mode implies I help victims.
The
motif of guilt-based
depression is self-denigration
Depression
implies I am a sinner.
The
motif of depression
based on self-pity is equity
or fairness
Depression
implies there is no equity, no fairness in life.
These ideas enable me to state how motivation is usually handled by the subconscious mind.
Subconscious motivation usually means the influence of the current subconscious mood and its associated ideas.
By dwelling on an associated idea, an emotion becomes prolonged into a mood. Since moods change frequently, this form of motivation is short-term. Long-term subconscious motivation requires a subconscious desire, but unless this desire is powered by idealism it is likely to be much weaker as an influence on the ego than any mood.
The specific mental attitudes and ideas that have become characteristic of each emotion are the subject of the next chapter, E2 : Characteristics of Emotions, beginning with the article Jealousy and Narcissism.
Footnote
[¹]. The modes or factors of several compound emotions are given in the previous article Compound Emotions.
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@2002 Ian Heath
All
Rights Reserved
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Ian
Heath
London, UK
http://www.emotion.discover-your-mind.co.uk
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